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In Hawaii, climbing Diamond Head is the height of delight

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Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
GIVE THEM SUMMIT TO TALK ABOUT: Tourists take in a view of Waikiki Beach from the top of Diamond Head State Monument in Honolulu.

As dawn turns to sunrise, hikers arrive at Diamond Head State Monument.

There鈥檚 a toddler sporting tiny Nike shoes, an older couple gently holding a railing, and even two dogs nestled in carriers worn by their owners. They鈥檙e all here to traverse the 0.8-mile trail leading to the summit of what many consider Hawaii鈥檚 most recognizable landmark.

Diamond Head is a volcanic tuff cone formed some 300,000 years ago during an eruption. Inside lies a crater that stretches more than half a mile wide. The hike, in fact, begins on the crater floor. From there, visitors follow a gradually inclining 鈥 and then steep 鈥 path up 560 feet. Some pause sporadically to catch their breath, take in the view, or snap the all-important selfie.

Why We Wrote This

Decades ago, Diamond Head was a coastal defense system, hence the tunnels, bunkers, and lookout stations carved into the volcanic crater. Today, it鈥檚 a National Natural Landmark beloved by hikers.

Decades ago, Diamond Head served as a coastal defense system, hence the tunnels, bunkers, and lookout stations carved into the volcanic crater. Today, it鈥檚 a National Natural Landmark.

Melissa McElroy and Crystal Croteau, visiting from Florida, are among those who rest partway up the trail as their dogs peek out of identical carriers. It was the first hike of their vacation.

鈥淲e don鈥檛 get elevation at home,鈥 Ms. McElroy says, acknowledging the challenging trek.

Gentle trade winds offer respite at the peak. Multiple languages drift through the air as triumphant visitors admire the panoramic view of Oahu.

鈥淐an you give me a hug?鈥 a father asks his young daughter. 鈥淵ou made it!鈥

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
TOURISTIC GEM: Diamond Head, a volcanic tuff cone named by Western explorers in the late 1700s who mistook its calcite crystals for diamonds, rises in the distance, as seen from Waikiki.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
LOOKOUT MOUNTAIN: Tourists take in the Pacific Ocean from Fire Control Station Diamond Head, built between 1908 and 1920. The summit of Diamond Head was an ideal site for coastal defense.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
ALONG FOR THE ADVENTURE: Crystal Croteau (left) and Melissa McElroy hike up Diamond Head with pups Oakley and Chloe in carriers. The dogs have been on many hikes around the United States.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
TREK STARS: Hikers descend from the top lookout. Diamond Head is Hawaii鈥檚 most recognized landmark.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
TUNNEL VISION: A tourist stops to snap a photo from inside Kapahulu Tunnel as he makes his way down the monument, which is known for its historic hiking trail, coastal views, and military history.

For more visual storytelling that captures communities, traditions, and cultures around the globe, visit聽The World in Pictures.

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