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In Mexico, street food brings communities together

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Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A street vendor sells elote, or grilled corn, in the main plaza in San Miguel de Allende, Mexico. Street food has long been a staple of Mexican communities.

Tacos sold from baskets strapped onto the backs of bikes and steaming聽sweet potatoes served hot off the cart make up some of the unique聽sights and smells of Mexico鈥檚 vibrant street food culture.

The country聽has gained international attention for its fine dining in recent years,聽landing numerous restaurants on The World鈥檚 50 Best Restaurants list. And traditional Mexican cuisine 鈥 defined not only for its iconic ingredients like heirloom corn, chiles, and beans, but also for the way in which the food is grown 鈥 was added to the United Nations鈥 list of intangible cultural heritage.

Despite this growing international attention, it鈥檚 the informal, homemade flavors that make food stalls and street vendors a mainstay of Mexican food.

Historians point to pre-Hispanic tianguis, or traveling markets, as the root of customary street dining here. The tradition was enriched at the turn of the 20th century when Mexicans flocked to cities during industrialization, and brought with them a demand for quick, affordable food 鈥 and flavors of the pueblos they left behind.

Today, most Mexicans, regardless of economic means, can point to a favorite taco counter or grilled-corn vendor. There鈥檚 delight in dining alongside strangers amid the bustle of daily city life.

Provecho!

Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A mariachi horn player takes a break from performing in a restaurant to buy nuts from a vendor in Mineral de Pozos. The vendor carries the tray with nuts and toppings, like hot sauces, on his head. He totes the folded stand over his arm from street to street.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A woman serves customers in the Mercado Hidalgo. Her stall specializes in roasted chicken.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Hot sauces are lined up at Mariscos Pancho鈥檚 stall in the Mercado Hidalgo in Guanajuato, Mexico.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A man arranges churros 鈥 fried dough typically dipped in sugar and cinnamon 鈥 in Mercado Hidalgo.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
Corn on the cob, known as elote, roasts on a grill in Mineral de Pozos, Mexico.
Melanie Stetson Freeman/Staff
A vendor pauses between customers at a seafood kiosk in the Mercado Hidalgo in Guanajuato, Mexico, October 2022. Mexico has a vibrant culture of street food.
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