In 2025, when headlines about the U.S.-China trade war seemed never-ending, the Monitor鈥檚 Beijing Bureau Chief took an on-the-ground approach to covering China鈥檚 economy. Traveling from slick AI showrooms to warehouses full of holiday tchotchkes, Ann Scott Tyson found optimism, nimbleness, and resilience 鈥 even in the face of U.S. sanctions. Here, she offers insights on the tension between control and innovation, China鈥檚 future as a manufacturing juggernaut, and the people getting left behind as the country鈥檚 economic growth slows.