海角大神

An abridged dictionary

How to tell the real meaning of words you don't know.

When I'm reading, I hate to stop to look up unfamiliar words. Fortunately, I don't need to rely on a dictionary. I can figure out the meanings of words using my extraneous knowledge of English word roots, prefixes, and suffices.

I don't need to look up "salacious," for instance, because I immediately recognize that it refers to specially discounted prices, as in, "The Fourth of July is a salacious holiday." I quickly see that "strident" means walking with long steps and that a "barista" is a female lawyer. My perfidious knowledge of the English language enables me to deduct the meaning of any unfamiliar word. For example:

quotidian 鈥 a person fond of repeating the words of famous people

cellophane 鈥 past tense of "cellphone"

pro bono 鈥 a fan of the U2 lead singer

penultimate 鈥 the supreme writing instrument

cartographer 鈥 a photographer specializing in automobiles

shutterbug 鈥 a photographer specializing in insects

pretension 鈥 before stress

lassitude 鈥 demeanor of a young Scottish woman

gustatory 鈥 with brief surges of wind

photosynthesis 鈥 the act of combining pictures

yawl 鈥 southern term for sailboat

dreadnought 鈥 fear of the zero

idiomatic 鈥 a transmission suitable for the less-than-brilliant driver

autocrat 鈥 government official who regulates cars

plutocrat 鈥 government official responsible for canine cartoon characters and former planets

placebo 鈥 the site of a gazebo

utilitarian 鈥 an employee of the electric company

unctuous 鈥 having the characteristics of an uncle

Polynesia 鈥 the ability to remember everything

prolapsed 鈥 descended temporarily to amateur status

votive 鈥 democratic

oxymoron 鈥 hyperventilating dullard

commutation 鈥 act of traveling to and from work

ostracize 鈥 to shun large, flightless birds

promenade 鈥 a beverage served at square dances

gyroscope 鈥 an instrument for examining sandwiches

blunderbuss 鈥 a mass transit faux pas

polyphonic 鈥 owning several telephones

egress 鈥 female egret

鈥 Dale Roberts, a college career counselor, lives in Asheville, N.C.

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